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2017年廣東學位英語考試真題及答案 2017廣東學位英語真題答案解析
日期:2023-03-09 02:23:48    编辑:网络投稿    来源:网络资源
2017年廣東學位英語考試預測題及答案  導讀:廣東的學位英語是一年一次,報名時間是5月份。下面是應屆畢業生小編為大家搜集整理出來的有關于2017年廣東學位英語考試預測題及
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      導讀:廣東的學位英語是一年一次,報名時間是5月份。下面是應屆畢業生小編為大家搜集整理出來的有關于2017年廣東學位英語考試預測題及答案,想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

    2017年廣東學位英語考試預測題及答案

      一、會話技能題

      1. Eve: ______

      Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you?

      A. How do you do?

      B. How are you?

      C. Are you well again?

      D. What about your health?

      2. Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time?

      Laura: It's ten past nine.

      A. I am sorry.

      B. I beg your pardon.

      C. Excuse me.

      D. Hello, how do you do?

      3.Linda: ______ I haven't seen you for ages.

      Lucy: I have just come back from the USA.

      A. Where have you been?

      B. Where have you gone?

      C. Oh, how I miss you!

      D. Are you back from the USA?

      4.Mary: We're having a few people over for a dinner party Friday. We'd love to have you.

      Tom: ______

      A. Oh, I'd love to. But I’m afraid.

      B. Oh, really! What time should I come?

      C. No, I have to prepare for the exam.

      D. Yes, though I have to take the exam.

      5.Son: I'm terribly sorry. Mom, I've broken an Italian vase.

      Mom: ______

      A. Oh, what a shame!

      B. Oh, dear, how awful it is!

      C. Oh, that doesn't matter.

      D. Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that.

      6.Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn't feel well at all.

      Doctor: ______

      A. You should take something for it.

      B. That's too bad for your health.

      C. It serves you right.

      D. Don't remember.

      7.Teacher: You're late again!

      Student: Sorry, ______

      A. I won't do that anymore.

      B. but it's my own business.

      C. I’m afraid I've overslept.

      D. but I need more sleep.

      8.Sally: What is Jack like?

      Susan: ______

      A. He's kind and handsome.

      B. He's very well.

      C. He likes music.

      D. He's a worker.

      9.Speaker A: Did you check your e-mail today?

      Speaker B: No. ______

      A. Who cares?

      B. Why do you ask?

      C. Which one?

      D. Why is it so?

      10.Nat: I'd like to come to see you. Will ten o'clock do?

      Lulu: ______

      A.Fine.

      B.Thanks.

      C. With Pleasure.

      D.See you.

      11. Hatty: ______

      Jesse: Yes, I want a pencil box.

      A. Can I help you?

      B. What do I do for you?

      C. Can you help me?

      D. What do you want to do?

      12. Doris: You speak very good English.

      Jerry: ______

      A. No, not at all.

      B. Thank you.

      C. No, my English is poor.

      D. I don't think so.

      13.Homer: ______

      Emily: He has a round face, blue eyes and brown hair.

      A. What do you think of the boy?

      B. How's the boy?

      C. How do you like the boy?

      D. What does the boy look like?

      14.Amy: I've got a headache.

      Byron: ______ I'll get an aspirin.

      A. Have you, dear?

      B. Do you have really, dear?

      C. What shall I do?

      D. Do you want me to help you?

      15.Josie: Might I trouble you for a night?

      Justin: You ______

      A. might indeed!

      B. may indeed!

      C. could indeed!

      D. certainly did!

      1. [答案]B

      【精析】選項A用于初次見面或不熟悉的人之間見面時的問候,而選項C和D在英語中不符合表達習慣,只有選項B用于平時的問候。

      2. [答案]C

      【精析】選項C)對不起,打擾了是在請求別人幫忙或打擾別人時使用。選項A用于不小心傷害到別人時;選項B用于請求別人原諒或沒聽清楚對方所說的話時;選項D用于初次見面或不熟悉的人之間見面時。

      3. [答案]A

      【精析】由答語可知是詢問某人去了哪里,可排除選項C、D,選項A“你去了哪里?”(去過又回來了;選項B“你去了哪里?”(去了一直還沒回來。從題中對話可知露西已經回來了,因而選擇A.

      4. [答案]B

      【精析】Mary邀請Tom出席星期五的宴會。選項A(噢,我愿意,但我恐怕表達不完全;選項B(噢,真的嗎?那我幾點鐘來?符合交際語境;選項C(不來,我要準備考試、選項D(好,雖然我要參加考試表達不夠委婉,過于直接,而且一般不用yes跟no應答別人的陳述句。

      5. [答案]C

      【精析】兒子告訴母親說自己打破了一個意大利花瓶,并表示抱歉。這時候母親應該是原諒他。所以只有選項C(哦,不要緊符合題意。選項A(真可恥!、B(太糟糕了!與D(很遺憾都不符合語境。

      6. [答案]A

      【精析】病人感到胃不舒服,醫生肯定要建議病人吃藥You should take something for it,選項A符合交際語境要求,是正確答案。

      7. [答案]C

      【精析】老師批評學生又遲到了,學生表示歉意。選項B)這是我自己的事情、D)但我需要更多睡眠回答不夠誠懇;選項A)我不再遲到了過于死板;只有選項C)恐怕我睡過頭了解釋了遲到的原因,承接比較自然。

      8. [答案]A

      【精析】"What is Jack like?"的意思是:“你覺得杰克怎么樣?”只有選項A)他善良帥氣符合題意,選項B中"well"是指身體好。

      9. [答案]B

      【精析】說話人A問說話人B“今天查郵件了嗎?”說話人B說“沒有”,選項B)你為什么要問?的言外之意是你有何事;符合題意,是正確答案。

      10. [答案]A

      【精析】題干的意思是:“我10點鐘可以去看你嗎?”選項A)可以,很好符合題意,選項B)謝謝、選項C)很高興、選項D)再見與題干不符。

      11. [答案]A

      【精析】商店、餐館或其他服務行業的服務用語有:Can I help you? / What can I do for you?選項D(你想干什么?與選項C)你能幫我嗎?不符合服務行業的表達習慣。

      12. [答案]B

      【精析】"You speak very good English."的意思是:“你英語說得很好。”對別人的贊美應用習慣禮貌用語"Thank you"。選項A、C、D均為中式英語。

      13. [答案]D

      【精析】選項A、C都是詢問別人對事物內在特征的看法,而選項D)這個男孩長得怎樣?是詢問相貌,與“他圓圓的臉、藍眼睛、棕色頭發”相符合。

      14. [答案]A

      【精析】"I've got a headache."的意思是:“我頭痛。”回答應該是:“真的嗎,親愛的,我給你去拿阿司匹林。”選項B、C、D不符合英語表達習慣。

      15. [答案]C

      【精析】"Might I trouble you for a night?"的意思是:“我可以麻煩你一晚嗎?”回答要用could.

      二、閱讀理解題

      Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里). you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

      Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.

      When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.

      Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!

      16. What is the main idea of the passage?

      A.How to diet.

      B.Why we should diet.

      C.What we should diet.

      D.Where we should diet.

      [答案]A

      17. While dieting you should ________.

      A.choose fried foods

      B.choose low-calorie food

      C.choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds

      D.talk to your doctor

      [答案]B

      18. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.

      A.have some more simple items in your diet

      B.eat more and more foods you like

      C.stop dieting

      D.tell the doctor what you've done

      [答案]A

      19. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

      A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.

      B.Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.

      C.When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.

      D.As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.

      [答案]A

      20. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.

      A.ask your doctor

      B.plan meals and choose low-calorie foods

      C.do some exercise

      D.all of the above

      [答案]D

      Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you purchase the policy until you die, as long as you pay the premiums(保險費).

      Whole life can be a solid foundation. Upon this foundation you can build a long-term financial plan, because it guarantees lifetime protection for your family or business.

      Whole life insurance provides basic insurance protection, plus Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs...

      A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed to protect your family or business in the event of your death.

      Generally after the first year, the policy begins to increase cash value. The amount of cash value in your policy usually increases every year. This money can be used to help purchase a home, fund a child's education, add to retirement income, or for any other purpose. You may also choose to leave it in the policy and allow it to grow.

      A whole life policy can earn dividends. Dividends are determined by the company' s board of directors each year and are. not guaranteed. When a dividend is payable, you may choose to take it in cash, use it to buy more insurance or to pay or reduce your premiums.

      When you die, the company will pay your beneficiaries the death benefit, usually the face amount of the policy plus any dividend. This money is generally received by the beneficiaries free from income tax.

      21. What is whole life insurance?

      A.It's permanent insurance protection from the day you were born until you die.

      B.It's permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you buy it until you die.

      C.It's insurance protection for your whole family members.

      D.It's income protection insurance.

      [答案]B

      22. What can whole life insurance do for you?

      A.It only provides basic insurance protection.

      B.It provides Mortgage protection and Estate preservation.

      C.It offers Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs.

      D.It not only offers basic insurance protection, but also provides Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving and Business needs.

      [答案]D

      23. According to the passage, who will help you determine an amount of insurance needed?

      A.A life insurance agent.

      B.Nobody except yourself.

      C.Your family members.

      D.Your lawyer.

      [答案]A

      24. The word“policy”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

      A.政策

      B.保險

      C)彩票

      D.策略,方法

      [答案]B

      25. When you die, the death benefits of your life insurance will ________.

      A.be lost

      B.be paid to your beneficiaries

      C.be possessed by the insurance company

      D.will be given to the government

      [答案]B

      A fire drill is,to put it mildly,an inconvenient exercise at the best of times. A fire drill at 2:00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions,like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last,is incomparably more inconvenient. This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured the inconvenience.

      A fire drill is not an idle exercise. It is an extremely serious one and can,in fact,save lives in the long run. Last week fire drill has already reyealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions in the Hall. For instance, there seem to exit a number of “deaf spots” in the Hall,namely,the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor. I have no reason to doubt that residents from these areas could not hear the alarm. I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.

      I should,also,remind you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly carried out (at least two in every one yearand each resident should be made fully aware of this and obliged to take part. All residents must take fire precautions with the seriousness they deserve. Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion(驅逐)from the Hall. Thank you again for your co-operation.

      26. The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience because_________.

      A.it was in bad weather B.there were “deaf spots”

      C.a big fire started D.it was at the weekend

      [答案]A

      27. The phrase “in the long run”(L.2,Part.2)means_________.

      A.effectively B.endlessly C.eventually D.efficiently

      [答案]C

      28. Some people did not make their appearance at the last drill because_______.

      A.they were deaf B.they could not hear the alarm

      C.nobody waked them up D.they refused to leave their rooms

      [答案]B

      29. Afire drill is extremely important according to the writer for_________.

      A.it is a good physical exercise B.it cultivates people's endurance

      C.it is a legal requirement D.it can save lives in case of a fire

      [答案]D

      30. Which of the following was NOT stated by the author?

      A.A fire drill is very important and useful.

      B.The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.

      C.Those who do not take fire precautions will be fined and driven out.

      D.It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed regularly.

      [答案]B

      Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem-how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bubs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus's six buildings comfortable.

      Some parts of most modern buildings-theaters and offices as well as classrooms are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called "heat recovery." A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University's system is the first to recover heat from some buildings and re-use it in others.

      Along the way, pit has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. (76) Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking, overweight male genius.

      31. Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it ______.

      A. was difficult to collect

      B. came in a variety of forms

      C. was difficult to get rid of

      D. tended to be absorbed by physical objects

      [答案]C

      32. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?

      A. The heat is supplied by human bodies only.

      B. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and other heat-emitting objects.

      C. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.

      D. The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heat-emitting objects, and conventional fuel.

      [答案]B

      33.The phrase "even in winter" (in line 8) most nearly means ______.

      A. if the winter is especially warm

      B. during all of the year except the winter

      C. in the winter as well as in other seasons

      D. during the evenings in the winter

      [答案]C

      34. The phrase "heat recovery" refers to a ______.

      A. method of concealing the source of heat

      B. special form of air conditioning

      C. supplementary hot water system

      D. way of reclaiming and re-using heat

      [答案]D

      35. According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEAST amount of heat?

      A. A fat female who studies hard.

      B. A thin female who does not study.

      C. A fat male who does not study.

      D. A thin male who studies hard.

      [答案]B

      三、詞匯與語法題

      36.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.

      A.like B. so C.which D. as

      [答案]D

      37.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

      A.gives B. grants C.entitles D. credits

      [答案]C

      38.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.

      A. needn't have seen B. must have seen C.might have seen D. can't have seen

      [答案]D

      39.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police.

      A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

      [答案]D

      40.She was so _____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

      A.attracted B. absorbed C.drawn D. concentrated

      [答案]B

      41.The typhoon(臺風)left, _____ a lot of damage to this area.

      A.caused

      B.to have caused

      C.having caused

      D.to cause

      【答案】C

      【解析】考查現在分詞的完成式做狀語。句意:臺風走了,給這個地區導致很多破壞。因為在臺風離開前導致了很多破壞,所以用現在分詞的完成式做狀語,選C。

      42.In the job interviews job applicants often find themselves asked unexpected questions, some very difficult ______.

      A.to be answered

      B.to answer

      C.being answered

      D.answering

      【答案】B

      【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:在工作面試中,申請者常常發現自己被問到意想不到的問題,一些很難回答。故選B項。

      43.The purpose of your resume is to _____ enough interest in you to have an employer contact you for an interview.

      A.assemble B. generate C.yield D. gather

      答案:A

      考查形容詞語義環境。四個選項的意思分別是:選項A)available現成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;選項B)desirable稱心如意的,值得有的,如I envy Jane because her job is so desirable.我很羨慕簡,因為她有一份很稱心的工作。選項C)enormous巨大的,極大的,龐大的;選項D)numerous許多的,很多的,如:This is a conclusion he has drawn from numerous facts.這是他從很多事實當中得出的結論。根據題干可判斷出選項A)應為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應清除廚房里的垃圾食品,而使各種高質量的食物隨手可及”。

      44.Some concepts may be difficult to grasp chiefly because they may be unfamiliar or _____ ideas, opinions which we already hold.

      A.in accordance with B. in conflict with C. in favor of D. in response to

      答案:B

      考查介詞短語的語義。四個選項的意思分別是:選項A)in accordance with依照,根據;選項B)in conflict with與……相沖突;選項C)in favor of支持,贊同;選項D)in response to作為對……的反應。根據題意可判斷出選項B)為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領會主要是因為我們對其不熟悉或者是因為與我們原有的觀點相矛盾”。

      45.The epidemic(流行病)was made worse when top leaders tried to hide the _____ of the disaster and present its impact as slight.

      A.scale B. rank C.range D. Having spoken of

      答案:A)

      考查名詞的語義辨析。根據句意可判斷這兒應填入表示“范圍,程度”意思的詞,由此可排除選項B)rank(職銜;地位,社會階層)和選項D)limit(限度,限制)。選項C)range表示“變動范圍,變化幅度”,如:The speech covered a wide range of topics.這次演講涵蓋了一系列話題。The subject is outside my range.這個題目超出我所學范圍。顯然選項C)不符合句意。選項A) scale規模,程度,大小,如:They are preparing for war on:large scale.他們正在為戰爭做大規模的準備。從原文來看,選項A)scale符合題意。全句的意思是“當上層領導試圖掩蓋流行病的規模并輕視其影響時災難變得更加嚴重了”。

      46.Since the issue was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.

      A.resistant B. intense C.urgent D. instant

      答案:C)

      考查形容詞語義。各選項的意思是:選項A)resistant抵制的,抵抗的;選項B)intense強烈的,劇烈的;選項C)urgent緊急的,緊要的;選項D)instant立即的,即刻的。根據題意可判斷選項C)應為正確答案。全句的`意思為“由于問題極其緊急,我們立刻進行了處理”。

      50.The government has planned to _____ new industries in areas of high unemployment.

      A.concentrate B. focus C.center D. direct

      答案:A)

      考查易混動詞的語義及搭配用法。除透項D)direct(把……對準,針對)以外,其余均表示“集中”的意思,均可和介詞on搭配。除常規意思外,這三個單詞還有一些特殊意義。選項A)concentrate聚集,集結,如:Birds concentrate in places where food is abundant.鳥類聚集在食物豐富的地方。選項B)focus聚集;聚焦于,如:All the eyes are focused on him.所有的眼睛都注視著他。選項C)renter集中于,如:His interests are centered around his family.他關心的事情全離不開他的家庭。根據題意可知選項A)為正確答案。全句的意思為“政府已計劃把新的工業集中建在高失業率區”。

      51.The city government has determined to get ________ with people who try to escape paying taxes.

      A.rough B. tough C.rigid D. bold

      答案:B)

      考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項B)tough,get tough with/on sb.意為“對……采取堅決態度;對……采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是:選項A)rough意為“粗糙的;粗野的,粗暴的;粗略的,大致的”;選項C)rigid(行為觀點等)嚴格的,死板的,不易改變的;選項D)bold意為“勇敢的,無畏的;冒失的,魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

      52.Your advice would be _____ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.

      A.exceedingly B. excessively C.extensively D. exclusively

      答案:A)

      考查副詞語義。各選項的意思分別是:選項A)exceedingly非常地,十分地;選項B)excessively過分地,過多地;選項C)extensively廣闊地,廣大地,廣泛地;選項D)exclusively獨有地,獨享地;排斥地。根據題意,不難判斷出選項A)應為正確答案。全句意思是“你的建議對他將非常有價值,他現在已智窮計盡”。

      53.As is known to all, color-blind people often find it difficult to ______ between red and green.

      A.separate B. isolate C.contrast D. distinguish

      答案:D)

      考查近義動詞的語義及搭配用法。各選項的意思及用法是:選項A)separate使分開,區分,區別,常用結構是"separate A from B"。如:separate cause from effect區分因果關系;選項B)isolate使隔離,使孤立,常用于isolate…from結構中。如:Several towns have been isolated from the outside world by the flood.有好幾個城鎮因洪水與外界隔絕了。選項C)contrast對比,對照,常用于"contrast A with B"結構中。如:contrast Europe with America將歐美兩洲做一番比較;選項D)distinguish區分,辨別,常用于"distinguish A from B/distinguish between A and B"結構中。如:distinguish between right and wrong/distinguish right from wrong明辨是非。根據題干中的介詞及句意,可判斷出選項D)應為正確答案。全句意思為“眾所周知,色盲的人很難區分紅色與綠色”。

      54.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now _____ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.

      A.set about B. set off C.set back D. set down

      答案:A

      [考點]短語動詞辨析set about“開始,著手”;set off“出發,啟程;激起,引起”;set back“推遲,延緩,阻礙;使花費”;set down“寫下,記下”。

      [譯文]為了我們自己和我們后代的利益,我們必須開始關注城鎮的綠色空間。

      55.In the New World as in Europe, each region developed its own _____ pattern of culture.

      A.distant B. distinct C.distinctive D. dismissed

      答案:C

      [考點]形容詞辨析distinct清楚的,清晰的;明顯的,明確的;(~from)種類不同的,分開的;distinctive特別的,有特色的。

      [譯文]在新世界如同在歐洲一樣,每一地區都形成了其自身的獨具特色的文化模式。

      56.Walking into the room, I saw Grandpa sitting at the desk, _____.

      A.newspaper spreading before him B. newspaper spread before him C.newspaper was spreading before him D. newspaper to be spread before him

      答案:B

      [考點]獨立結構 本題要留意它的位置在句末,起補充說明作用。

      [譯文]走進房間,我看見爺爺坐在桌旁,他的面前攤著一張報紙。

      57.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.

      A.lessening B. shortening C.shrinking D. withdrawing

      答案:C)

      考查近義動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思及用法分別是:選項A)lessening減少,減輕,側重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如:The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessen the burden of減輕負擔;選項B)shortening縮短,變短,如The days are beginning to shorten.天開始變短了。shorten the gap between縮小……之間的差距;選項C)shrinking使收縮,縮小,減少,側重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如:The number of students attending the lecture has shrunk.聽講座的學生人數減少了。Will this soap shrink woolen clothes? 這種肥皂會使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項D)withdrawing收回,撤退,撤銷,如:After awhile, he withdrew his proposal.過了一會兒,他撤回了他的提議。根據題意可判斷出選項C)應為正確答案。全句意思是“面對通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國際國內市場,許多公司都已宜布破產”。

      58.It is _____ to ask this merciless man for help.

      A.out of question B. out of the question C. beyond question D. in question

      答案:B

      [考點]介詞短語辨析out of question“毫無疑問”;out of the question“不可能的”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”;in question“討論中的”。

      [譯文]向這個冷酷無情的人求助是不可能的。

      59.There was a certain old man in the village _____ none of us liked.

      A.who B. whom C.him D. that

      答案:B

      [考點]定語從句,本句中的引導詞在從句中充當賓語,故用賓格whom。

      [譯文]在村子里有那么一個老頭,我們誰都不喜歡他。

      60.Most people are willing to _____ violence of any sort as evil.

      A.condemn B. blame C.charge D. accuse

      Best Answer: A

      答案為A

      condemn意為譴責,用在正式的嚴肅的場合,側重從道義上或原則加以譴責。符合木題意思;blame表示“責備”,語氣較弱,指對不好的事物或做錯事的人加以責備;reproach表示:“指責”,一般是從平等關系提出意見,這種意見僅表示不滿,可以是正確的,也可以是吹毛求疵的;accuse表示“指責,控告”,常用于"accuse sb. of…"句型中。

      61.They have a small library in which you can find a _____ of books on various fields.

      A.variation B.variety C.varied D.various

      答案為B。詞形和詞性辨析題。a variety of指“大量的許多的”。variation指“變化,變動”。

      62.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be _____.

      A.weakened B.omitted C.restricted D.lowered

      答案為B. 搭配題。supply只能和lower搭配表示“降低供應量”而符合句意。weaken指“(使)變弱,變衰”,omit指“遺漏,省略”,restrict指“約束,制(禁)止”。

      63.As a ______ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.

      A.prior B. previous C.late D. former

      答案為D.詞義辨析題。former指“前任的,前一個”,表示順序上的前一個;prior指“較早的”,“優先的”是比較級形式,常和to連用。previous指“先前的,上文的”,表明時間和方位上的先后。late指“遲的,晚期的”,強調時間上的先后。

      64.They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _____ the problem.

      A.in B.to C.on D.with

      答案為B.互搭配題。在:key,answer,access,approach,introduction,rights(權利),response,reaction,reply,solution等詞后常用to表示所屬關系。

      65.The actual _____ by which coal is extracted is well worth watching.

      A.process B. procession C.pattern D. conduct

      答案為A. process表示“步驟,程度,制作方法”;procession表示“行進的隊伍”;pattern表示“模式,方式”;conduct表示“行為,方式”。

      66.Don't _____ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.

      A.release B.relieve C.relate D.retain

      答案為A。詞形辨析題。release news指“泄露消息。”其余不構成搭配。relieve 指“減輕、緩解”。relate指“敘述、連接”;retain指“保留、維持”。

      67.There were no tickets ______ for Friday's performance.

      A.preferable B. considerable C.possible D. available

      答案為D。詞形辨析和句意搭配題。以"-able"或"-ible"結尾的形容詞表示被動,意為“可…”或“值得…”的意思。preferable指“更可取的,更合意的”;considerable指“可觀的,相當多的.值得考慮的”。possible指“可能的”。

      68.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.

      A.three-hours B.three-hour C.three-hours' D.three-hour's

      答案為 B

      69.Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.

      A.of B. to C.with D. into

      答案為 B

      70.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _____ after 11 o'clock at night.

      A.were not played B.not to play C.not be played D.did not play

      答案為 C

      71.______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

      A.Being published B. Published C.Publishing D. To be published

      答案為 B

      72.She was so _____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

      A.attracted B.absorbed C.drawn D.concentrated

      答案為 B

      73.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police.

      A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

      答案為 D

      74.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.

      A. needn't have seen B. must have seen C.might have seen D. can't have seen

      答案為 D

      75.This ticket ____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

      A.gives B. grants C.entitles D. credits

      答案為 C

      四、完型填空

      All (76)_____ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (77)_____. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually (78)_____ very fast and in great numbers.

      (79)_____ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (80)_____ tentacles (觸角) which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (81)_____ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (82)_____ as their surroundings.

      In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (83)_____. Fishes judge movements in the water by (84)_____ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (85)_____ different types of warning sound.

      76. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live

      答案:A

      77. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten

      答案:D

      78. A. produce B. reproduce C. run D. swim

      答案:B

      79. A. Any B. Every C. Certain D. Each

      答案:C

      80. A. beautiful B. short C. poisonous D. long

      答案:C

      81. A. swimming B. survival C. flight D. growth

      答案:B

      82. A. color B. body C. width D. length

      答案:A

      83. A. run away B. flee C. touch D. move

      答案:C

      84. A. way B. means C. method D. approach

      答案:B

      85. A. make B. do C. build D. produce

      答案:A

      五、寫作題

      86. Directions:For this part.You are to write 100~120 words.

      You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

      Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) be-low:

      1.現在有些不良的商業廣告;

      2.這些廣告的副作用和危害性;

      3.我對這些廣告的態度。

      答案:My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements

      Nowadays there are a lot of false advertisements in society. They have done many harms to society. Generally, their harms can be listed as follows:

      First, they exaggerate the functions of the goods they advertise and mislead consum-ers. Second, some advertisements contain obscene contents and bring about spiritual pollu-tion. Third, they seriously damage the credit of businesses because the shops which sell those goods will be distrusted and even considered the conspirators of those advertisers by consumers. Personally, I am usually vigilant against any false advertisements and so I havenever beentakenin. However,some

      Peoplearecredulousandareeasily cheated. Therefore, in my opinion, effective measures must be taken to ban false adver-tisements and protect consumers' interests. First, all the advertisements must be strictlycensored by the authorities concerned before they are published. Besides, severe punishment must be inflicted on those who publish illegal advertisements.

      In conclusion, false advertisements must be eliminated in our society.

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