2016圣誕節英語手抄報內容資料大全
圣誕節是西方最重要的節日。“圣誕節 Christmas”原是“基督彌撒 Christmass”的縮寫。下面小編就給大家帶來2016圣誕節英語手抄報內容資料大全,大家一起來看看吧。
圣誕節英文資料:Christmas
Christmas is a Christian holiday held on December 25 which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches, which use the Julian Calendar to determine feast days, celebrate on January 7 by the Gregorian Calendar. Both dates are merely traditional and neither is thought to be the actual birthdate of Jesus. Christ's birth, or nativity, is said to fulfill Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a messiah, or savior.The word Christmas is derived Middle English Christemasse and from Old English Cristes mæsse.[1] It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter Χ (chi), an abbreviation for Christ (Χριστός).In Western countries, Christmas has become the most economically significant holiday of the year. The popularity of Christmas can be traced in part to its status as a winter festival. Many cultures have their most important holiday in winter because there is less agricultural work to do at this time. Examples of winter festivals that are believed by some to have influenced Christmas include the pre-Christian festivals of Yule and Saturnalia.In Western culture, the holiday is characterized by the exchange of gifts among friends and family members, some of the gifts being attributed to Santa Claus (also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, and Father Frost). However, various local and regional Christmas traditions are still practiced, despite the widespread influence of American, British and Australian Christmas motifs disseminated by film, popular literature, television, and other media.
有關圣誕節英語資料
圣誕節是西方最重要的節日。“圣誕節 Christmas”原是“基督彌撒 Christmass”的縮寫。傳說記載,12月25日是耶穌的生日,在這一天,世界各地的天主教會都要舉行彌撒紀念耶穌的生日。
而如今,圣誕節已經從一個宗教節日變成一個世界性的大眾節日。人們在節日期間互相祝福,期盼歡樂的新年來臨。圣誕節使得這個寒冷的冬日增添了一股暖意,也拉開了年底holiday season 的序幕。
但是你知道關于圣誕節的英語表述都有些什么嗎?
讓我們先來看一下跟圣誕有關的英語單詞與短語:
Christmas Eve:平安夜,也就是圣誕節的前一天。每年的12月24日。這跟我們的大年夜有點相似(New Year's Eve)。
Christmas Day:圣誕節當天,每年的12月25日。相當于中國的大年初一。Everybody goes for various parties to celebrate the festival on Christmas day.(在圣誕節那天,大家都去參加各種各樣的派對來慶祝節日。)
Boxing Day:圣誕節后的第一個工作日,即每年的12月26日,意即“重拳出擊的那一天”。
尤其值得注意的是,在西方,還有一個Christmas season。它是指12月24日至翌年1月6日,我們稱之為“圣誕節節期”。也就是經常說的holiday season,指的是一整段日子。
Christmas gift或者Christmas present:這兩個詞都可以表示圣誕禮物。我們經常會說:Here is a Christmas gift for you. 或者:I have a present for your Christmas Day.即表示要送對方圣誕禮物的意思。
Santa Claus:圣誕老人。他趕著馴鹿,拉著裝滿禮物的雪橇挨家挨戶給每個孩子送禮物的形象已深深地留在人們的記憶中。
Bethlehem:伯利恒。耶路撒冷南方六英里一市鎮,傳說為耶穌誕生地。
Christmas tree:圣誕樹。與之相關的還有Christmas decorations(圣誕裝飾物);Christmas wreath或者Christmas garland(圣誕花環);Christmas crafts(圣誕工藝品)。這些美麗的裝點都使得圣誕節變得熠熠生輝。
Christmas Waits:報佳音的人。圣誕夜指12月24日晚至25日晨。教會組織一些圣詩班(或由信徒自發地組成)挨門挨戶地在門口或窗下唱圣誕頌歌,叫作“報佳音”,意思是再現當年天使向伯利恒郊外的牧羊人報告耶穌降生的喜訊。“報佳音”的.人稱為Christmas Waits,這項活動往往要進行到天亮,人數越來越多,歌聲越來越大,大街小巷滿城盡是歌聲。
Christmas carol:圣誕頌歌。《平安夜》等圣誕頌歌人們耳熟能詳。
Christmas pudding:圣誕布丁。圣誕節吃的一種應節食品。
Christmas stocking:圣誕襪。傳說圣誕老人會把禮物放在里面。
Christmas recess:圣誕節暫停營業、上學、工作期間。
圣誕簡介
1. Every year on dec. 25, the birth of Jesus Christ was memorial day of the Muslim, called the
Christmas.
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子,稱為圣誕節。
2. .From December 24th to next January 6 is Christmas feast. During the festival, christians were
held the ceremony. Christmas is originally Christian festivals, because people attention, it became a national holiday, the biggest festival in a year, and the New Year in western .It is like the Spring Festival of China. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas CARDS on Christmas day celebrate Christmas.
從12月24日于翌年1月6日為圣誕節節期。節日期間,各國基督教徒都舉行隆重的紀念儀式。圣誕節本來是基督教徒的節日,由于人們格外重視,它便成為一個全民性的節日,國家一年中最盛大的節日,可以和新年相提并論,類似我們的春節。交換禮物,寄圣誕卡,這都使圣誕節成為一個普天同慶的日子。
3.說到圣誕節,不得不提一下平安夜,究竟人們都在平安夜做什么呢? 4.the Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve is also commonly says Christmas Eve ,and the family reunion in the sitting room, will be around the tree to sing Christmas carols and exchange gifts, and share the joys and sorrows of a life, express the wish and love. In that night will see a group of lovely boys or girls, playing a guitar,singing a poem and a good tidings.
圣誕節前夕也就是俗說的平安夜,當晚,全家人會團聚在客廳中,圍繞在圣誕樹旁唱圣誕歌曲,互相交換禮物,彼此分享一年來生活中的喜怒哀樂,表達內心的祝福及愛。在這天晚上都會看到一群可愛的小男生或小女生,彈著吉他,一家一家的唱著詩歌報佳音。 5.說過平安夜還要提到其中的一個重要角色。
The red and white sceneries is Santa Claus, He is the most popular pepole. Western children on Christmas Eve will put a sock near the fireplace or a pillow before going to sleep, They thought Santa Claus will fill it with gifts in the sleep.
紅色與白色相映成趣的是圣誕老人,他是圣誕節活動中最受歡迎的人物。西方兒童在圣誕夜臨睡之前,要在壁爐前或枕頭旁放上一只襪子,等候圣誕老人在他們入睡后把禮物放在襪子內。
It si said that Santa Claus would drive reindeer sleigh full guild to send gifts for the children on Christmas Eve, he would enter into the house quietly by the chimney, put present in stocking.which hangs on the head of a bed .So the children always strips of colour profusion stockings at the head of a bed, and put a cup of hot milk beside the socks to the household of Santa Claus to thirst, and hope that Santa Claus would send a gift for himself. The next day , every child can't wait to open the ritual, want to know what his reward.
據說平安夜的晚上,圣誕節老公公會駕著馴鹿雪橇滿載著禮物準備送點這一年來表現很好的小朋友,他會悄悄地從煙囪爬進屋內,禮物塞在掛在床頭的襪子里。所以孩子總會把一條條色彩繽紛的襪子掛在床頭,并在襪子旁邊放杯熱牛奶給勞苦功高的圣誕老人解渴,并送份大禮給自己。
隔天每個小朋友都迫不及待地打開禮,想知道自己得到什么獎勵。 6.The origin of the Christmas treeChristmas tree really appear in Germany, after the first introduced to Europe and America, and become the indispensable Christmas decorations. They usually use colourful lights, wax, gifts or angels, for Christmas .especially in the northwestern living people, because the local rich forest resources, they will go to pick the trees as a real tree. Christmas is a natural variety, pine tree and Christmas are also man-made and white Christmas. Each tree is hung on the SAN marino adornment, but every tree must have a big star at the top of the tree, symbolized star that guide the magi found Jesus. And in the traditional custom, and only the Lord of a family can put the star, others can't hang the longterm.
然而圣誕樹真正出現在圣誕節,首先見于德國,之后又傳入歐洲和美國,成為圣誕節不可或缺的裝飾物。他們通常用五光十色的彩燈、蠟、禮物或天使來裝圣誕樹,尤其住在美國西北部的人們,因為當地豐富的森林資源,他們會全家人一起去挑選一棵真正的樹做為圣誕樹。圣誕樹的種類繁多,有天然松柏圣誕樹、也有人造圣誕樹及白色圣誕樹。每棵圣誕樹上都掛滿琳瑯滿目的裝飾品,但每棵樹的頂端必定有一棵特大的星星,像征著那顆引導東方三博士找到耶穌的星星。而且在傳統習俗上,只有家庭的一家之主才可以把這顆希望之星掛上,旁人是不可以越俎代庖的。
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