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4級高頻詞匯300 四級高頻詞匯2023
日期:2023-03-12 16:12:05    编辑:网络投稿    来源:互联网
4級高頻詞匯4級高頻詞匯1、appoint vt.任命;約定She’s been appointed to the post of sales director.2、delay vt.&vi.&n.耽擱;拖延;延遲的時間They delay ed publishing
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  • 4級高頻詞匯

    4級高頻詞匯

    4級高頻詞匯

    1、appoint vt.任命;約定

    She’s been appointed to the post of sales director.

    2、delay vt.&vi.&n.耽擱;拖延;延遲的時間

    They delay ed publishing the report until after the election.

    3、shift vt.&vi.&n.移動;轉動;改變;轉換;輪班

    I shifted into top gear.

    4、cancel vt.取消;刪除

    The match had to be cancelled owing to the bad weather.

    5、join vt. 加入;連接

    Will you join me for a drink?

    6、contain vt.容納;包含;抑制

    Doctors are struggling to contain the disease.

    7、transplant vt.&n.移栽;移植;遷移;移植(手術);移植的器官

    The surgeon has done several heart transplants.

    8、event n.事件;比賽的項目

    The next event will be the 100metros race.

    9、store n.&vi.&vt.商店;儲存;倉庫;存儲;儲備

    Why don’t you tell him instead of storing up hatred against him?

    10、various a.各種各樣的;多方面的

    For various reason I’d prefer not to meet him.

    11、liberal a.開明的;自由的

    The church has become more liberal in this century.

    12、optional a.可以任選的;非強制的

    The car radio is an optional extra.

    13、last a.&ad.&vi.剛過去的;最后的;上一次;最后;持續;維持

    This food will only last three days.

    14、significant a.有異議的;重要的;重大的

    There is a significant improvement in the company’s safety record.

    15、alike a.&ad.相同的;想象的(指用作表語);同樣的

    There is a training course for employed and unemployed alike.

    Practice2

    1、 appreciate vt.感激;欣賞;領會

    I’d appreciate it if you would turn the radio down.

    2、 secure a.&vt.安全的;放心的;獲得;保衛

    Extra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.

    3、 disturb vt.擾亂;妨礙;使不安

    A light wind disturbed the surf-ace of the water.

    4、 confuse vt.使混亂;混淆

    I’m always confusing John with Paul.

    5、 earn vt.賺的;獲得

    He earned a lot of praise from the pa-pe-rs for his smart deeds.

    6、 punish vt.懲罰;處罰

    The teacher punished them for their rudeness.

    7、 overlook vt. 忽略;俯視;寬容

    I’ll overlook your mistake this time.

    8、 suit n.&vt. 一套衣服;訴訟;適合;相配

    That color doesn’t suit her.

    9、 reveal vt.揭露;泄露;展現;顯示

    The investigation has revealed some faults in the system.

    10、witnen.&v.目擊者;見證人;目擊;為……作證

    The 1980s have witnessed increasing unemployment.

    11、solution n.答案;解決方法;溶解(作用);溶液

    They finally came up with a solution.

    12、frequency n.次數;頻率;經常發生;頻繁

    The frequency of accidents has forced the government to lower the speed limit.

    13、interval n. 間隔;間歇;(幕間或中場)休息

    Tomorrow it will be mostly cloudy, with a few sunny intervals.

    14、primary a.首要的;基本的;最初的;初級的

    The primary purpose of his visit is to improve trading relations.

    15、guilty a.有罪的;內疚的

    I feel very guilty about forgetting to post your letter.

    Practice 3

    1、 tolerate vt.容忍;容許;寬容

    I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer.

    2、suppose vt.認為;猜想;(祈使句中)讓;假設;(被動態中)期望;應該

    She was commonly supposed (to be) extremely rich.

    3、acquire vt.取得;獲得;學到

    I managed to acquire two tickets for the concert.

    4、differ vt.(-from)和……不同;(-with)與……意見不同

    Their house differs from mine in having no dining room.

    5、furnish vt.為……配備加劇;(-with)提供;供應

    It is costly to furnish our new flat.

    6、haste n.急速;急忙

    In his haste, he forgot to take his umbrella.

    7、luxury n.奢華;奢侈品

    Cream cakes are a luxury in our house.

    8、jungle n.(熱帶的)叢林;密林;使人迷惑而且雜亂的大量事物

    There are many kinds of jungle animals.

    9、enormous a.巨大的;龐大的

    He gained an enormous mount of money in the business.

    10、urgent a.緊迫的;緊要的.

    It’s not urgent, it can wait until tomorrow.

    11、vivid a. (光線、色彩)鮮亮的,醒目的;逼真的

    The film star wears a vivid red hair.

    12、similar a.相似的;類似的

    He was advised not to eat bread cake, and other similar foods.

    13、artificial a.人工的;假的;矯揉造作的

    She welcomed me with an artificial smile.

    14、advisable a.可取的;明智的

    It is advisable to wear a safety belt when you’re driving.

    15、equivalent a.&n. (-to)相等的;相同的;等同物;等價物

    Changing his job is equivalent to firing him.

    Practice 4

    1、 surround vt.圍繞;包圍

    The whole affair is surrounded by controversy.

    2、wreck n.&vt.失事船只(殘骸);破滅;(常被動態)使遇到海灘

    We were wrecked off the coast of Africa.

    3、charge n.&v.價錢;指控;主管;電荷;充電;要價;指控;充電;沖鋒

    How much do you charge for a double room?

    4、assevt.估價;評定

    He’s so lazy that it’s difficult to asses his ability.

    5、annoy vt.使煩惱;打攪

    I was annoyed with him because he kept interrupting.

    6、coordinate a.&vt.&n.并列的;等同的;協調;調節;坐標

    We used a computer to coordinate the marketing campaign.

    7、abuse vt.&n.辱罵;濫用;刻薄的話;濫用;妄用;虐-待

    I’m afraid the system is open to abuse.

    8、scenery n.風景;景色;舞臺;布景

    We passed through some beautiful scenery on our journey.

    9、routine a.& n.慣常的;例行的;慣例;常規;例行公事

    She longed to escape from the old familiar routine.

    10、nuisance n.令人討厭的人或事

    It is a nuisance having to go back home to get my ticket.

    11、minimum n .&a. 最小量;最低限度;最小數的;最低點的

    He smokes a minimum of ten cigarettes a day.

    12、battery n.電池(組);電瓶;一組(器具等);炮兵連

    The car won’t start because the battery has lost all its power.

    13、tame a.&vt 馴服的;由人馴養的;馴服

    Only the tame horse can be ridden on.

    14、progressive a.不斷前進的;先進的;逐漸的

    This is a progressive firm that uses the most modern systems.

    15、applicable a.適合的;適用的

    The rule is only applicable to UK citizens.

    Practice 5

    1、motivate v.促動;激發

    There is little to motivate these kids to work hard at school.

    2、omit vt.省去;略去;忽略

    In writing this report I have omitted all unnecessary details.

    3、refusal n.拒絕;謝絕

    My offer met with a polite refusal.

    4、perspective n.視角;觀點

    The new evidence put an entirely different perspective on the case.

    5、 series n.一系列;連續;叢書

    This is the latest in a series of proposals on arms limitation.

    6、scholarship n.獎學金

    She won a scholarship to Oxford.

    7、ribbon n.緞帶;絲帶

    She wore red ribbons in her hair.

    8、patient a.&n.有耐心的;忍耐的;病人

    You should have been more patient with that customer.

    9、purchase vt.&n.購買;購物;購得物

    The purchasing power of the dollar has declined.

    10、vigorous a.將有力的;有活力的

    The minister made a vigorous defense of the government policies.

    11、specific a.明確的;具體的

    She gave us very specific instructions.

    12、stable n.&a.馬廝;畜舍;穩固的;安定的

    The ladder isn’t very stable.

    13、responsible a.負有責任的;可靠的;需對(事、人)負責的

    Who’s responsible for this terrible mess?

    14、original a.&n.最初的;獨特新穎的;原件;原物;原著

    The original owner of the house was a Frenchman.

    15、instant a.&n.即刻發生的;即時的;(一般用單數)片刻;剎那

    I took an instant dislike to him.

    Practice 6

    1. highlight vt.&n.使顯著;使注意力集中于;最精彩的部分(場面)

    He gave us several facts that highlight the need for change.

    2. amuse vt.使開心;使發笑;給……提供娛樂

    His silly jokes amused the children.

    3. classify vt.把……分級(分類);把……分為

    The scientists classify the animals into several types.

    4. insert vt.插入;放入

    He inserted a key in the lock of the front door.

    5. manufacture vt.&n.(尤指用機器大量)制造;制造

    This firm manufactures cars.

    6. pitch vt.&n.扎(營);為……定音高;投,扔;球場;音調;程度

    This song is pitched too high for my voice.

    7. journal n.(專業團體辦的)定期刊物,雜質;日記,日志

    The British Medical Journal

    8. comment n.&vt.評論;評注;vi.(-on)評論發表意見

    He made several unfavorable comments about his boss.

    9. neglect vt.&n.忽略,忽視;忽略,疏忽;被忽略的狀況

    The garden has fallen into a state of neglect.

    10. request n.&vt.要求;請求;需要

    They have made an urgent request for international aid.

    11. ratio n.筆;比例;比率

    The ratio of nurses to doctors in2:1.

    12. mixture n.混合物;混合;合計

    His excuse is a mixture of amusement and disbelief.

    13. hostile a.懷有敵意的;敵方的

    The prime minister was given a hostile reception.

    14. peculiar a.奇怪的,異常的;特有的

    This meat tastes peculiar. I hope it’s all right.

    15. fruitful a.成功的;富有成效的

    It was a fruitful meeting.

    Practice 7

    1、 convert vt.&vi .&n.(使)轉變,轉換;改變信仰;改變信仰者

    This sofa converts into a bed.

    2、adopt vi.&vt.收養;采納,采用;采取

    U.S.A adopts a tough attitude to the terrorists.

    3、resist vi.&vt.抵抗,對抗;不受……的損害;忍住

    He was charged with resisting arrest.

    4、deny vt.否認,否定;拒絕給予,不準

    He was denied the chance of going to university.

    5、pace n.&vi.&vt.步速;步子;步法;踱步(于),步測

    I think the room is ten meters long; I’ll pace it (out)

    6、incline vt.&n.影響;(使)傾向于;有……趨勢;曲(身);斜坡,斜面

    Her arguments incline me towards a different view of the matter.

    7、maintain vt.維持;維修;保養;堅持主張;贍養;維持……的存在

    The railway lines have to be constantly maintained.

    8、display vt.&n.陳列,展出;流露;顯示;展覽;表現;陳列品

    The goods were on display in the shop window.

    9、inhabitant n.居民;棲居的動物

    This big city has 6 million inhabitants.

    10、suburb n.郊區,近郊;城郊

    Blackheath is a suburb of London.

    11、awkward a.笨拙的;不便操作的;尷尬的,棘手的;不協作的

    They’ve bee n asking some very awkward questions.

    12、marvelous a.奇妙的,很好的

    What marvelous weather.

    13、outstanding a.接觸的,優秀的;未解決的

    He is an outstanding young musician.

    14、conservative a.守舊的,不趕時髦的,謹慎的。

    At a conservative estimate, the holiday will cost $300.

    15、slight a.輕微的,微小的,脆弱的

    I have the slightest idea what you’re talking about.

    Practice 8

    1、 amount n.&.vi.總數,總量,數量,(-to)達到,等于

    Her reply amounts to a refusal.

    2、 postpone vt.使延期,推遲

    We postpone ma-ki-ng a decision.

    3、 revise vt.改變,修正,審(稿),修訂,校訂

    He revised the manuscript of his book.

    4、 decrease vt &vi .減少,降低,減少,減少之量

    They’re ma-ki-ng efforts to decrease military spending.

    5、 investigate vt.&vi .調查,控究,查明

    The doctors decided to investigate the cause of cancer.

    6、 virtue n.美德,高尚的道德,優點

    Among her many virtues are loyalty, courage, and trustfulness.

    7、 appearance n.出現,顯露 ,外表,外觀

    She’s made a number of appearances on television.

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