小升初英語語法總結及習題
1.現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。
2.現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.
3.現在進行時的否定句在be后加not.
4.現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。
5.現在進行時的特殊疑問的基本結構為:
疑問詞不達意 + be + 主語 + 動詞ing?
但疑問詞當主語時其結構為:
疑問詞不達意 + be + 動詞ing?
動詞加ing的`變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
現在進行時專項練習:
一、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型轉換:
1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進行提問)
________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進行提問)
________________________________________________________________
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5.小升初英語語法總結
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